The first things to check are the animal’s lawful origin and the documentation that applies to the individual case. Do not buy or accept a tortoise assuming you can sort everything out later. This page provides guidance, not legal advice or certification of documents.
CITES and EU rules: two connected frameworks
CITES regulates international trade in the species listed in its appendices. The European Union applies its own rules and annexes: a CITES appendix listing alone does not explain every condition for transferring an animal in Italy. For Testudo hermanni, the framework includes CITES Appendix II and Annex A of the EU regulations.
Identification, origin, marking, any restrictions on the certificate and the intended transaction must be considered together. “It has a microchip” does not mean “every transaction is permitted”.
Before transferring or taking in an animal
- Establish the species and the individual animal concerned.
- Check that the animal matches its documents, seeking qualified help when needed.
- Describe what is actually planned or has happened: purchase, relocation, transfer, birth or another event.
- Ask the relevant Italian CITES unit which procedure and documents are required before acting.
We do not give universal deadlines or “one-size-fits-all” forms: requirements may depend on the event, the document and the applicable rules. Keep the official reply and documentation in an organised private archive.
Finding an animal does not make it yours
A tortoise encountered in the wild may be a wild animal; elsewhere, it could be an escaped animal. Do not resolve the uncertainty by taking it home, giving it away or releasing it somewhere else. Follow our guidance on finding a tortoise and contact the relevant authority.
Protect the information too
Do not post complete certificates, identification numbers, signatures or precise locations in groups or comments. Send documents only to the appropriate recipient through the channel they specify. Our editorial team can help you find a source, but cannot replace the office that assesses the case.